Monday, December 15, 2008

Replacing A 5 Wire Thermostat

Noun: the number

Noun: the number

The noun in the Russian language varies depending on the number. Can 'be singular or plural. The plural is different from the singular how the word ends.

Singular Plural

Стол table Desk s tavoli

Maps and on quadro Maps and Ny quadri

I sostantivi maschili ending with a consonant and truncates those of female gender ending in - А ending in the plural Ы

Also before the last consonant if there is' the voice О Е or then the vowel is omitted in the plural:

Угол ( angle) becomes Угл ы, а Америк нец becomes Americas and ntsy


Attenzione: dopo le consonanti to , F , X , H , u , W e M al plurale non si mette mai Since ma sempre And .

M and lchik M and lchiki bambino

Nog a N on them piede

Ор е х                                Ор е хи                                      noce

Мяч                                 Myach and pallone

Pays Pays and impermeabile, mantello

Knife Knife and coltello

Karanda a ш                       Карандаш и                              matita

 

Ma dopo Ж e Ш la И si pronuncia come una Ы

 

I sostantivi che terminano in – Ь , – Й , – Я e – ИЯ al plurale finiscono sempre in – И

  Singolare                                                                      Plurale     

Руьль         rublo                                                            Руьль и        rubli

Дверь         quadro                                                         Дв е ри       quadri

Трамв а й   il tram                                                          Трамв а и    i tram

П е сня       poesia                                                           П е сни       poesie

Л и ния      linea                                                             Л и нии lines

gender-neutral nouns ending in:

- О to plural ending in -

А - Е in Я

-МЯ in ЁНА

Singles plurals

OKN on About kna Finestra

M on re Мор я                         mare

Объявл е ние                               Объявл е ния             annuncio

Зн а мия Знамён а flag

As can be seen in the two-syllable words dell'accento position moves on the other syllable:

IPOs of About KPA

M of re More I

Letter of P and sma (lettera)

I sostantivi che terminano in MN al plurale hanno l'accento sull'ultima vocale EH A

Acq and mia Banners and

Bp e me Times and (tempo)

And me Names and (Name)

С е мя Семён а (family)

Obviously there are usual exceptions.

Some masculine nouns, the plural ending in - or А - Я if the singular finiscono in Ь :

Глаз                                             Глаз а                         Occhio

Н о мер                                         Номер а                     Numero

П а спорт                                      Паспорт а                  Passaporto

Уч и тель Учител я teacher, teacher

Other masculine nouns and some neutral term in consonant ending in - О , Al plurale finiscono in - BOJ

chair St have eh I sedia

Sheet Л и стья                      foglia

Брат                                            Бр а тья                       fratello

Пер о                                            П е рья                        penna

 

A volte la parola cambia un po’, come nel caso di:

Friend Druz I amico

C Eun Сыновь я                   figlio

 

I sostantivi che terminano in – АНИН , - ЯНИН al plurale terminano in – АНЕ e – ЯНЕ .

Кресть я нин                                Cross I not contadino

Anglich and nin Anglich and not inglese

 

I sostantivi che terminano in - ИН e - АН in al plurale fanno eccezione:

Болг а рин                                    Болг а ры                    bulgaro

Тат а рин                                      Тат а ры                      tartaro

Цыг а н                                         Цыг а не                     Zingaro, zigano

 

Infine sono eccezione alcuni sostantivi come

Мать                                           М а тери                     madre

Дочь                                            Д о чери                     figlia

Реб ё нок E is you bambino

Chelov is k A th di persona

Color of to Color s fiore

January block January blocking mela

Oltre a " E is you " esiste un'altra forma per il plurale di " Reb ё нок ”, ed e’ Реб я та . Questa forma si utilizza spesso quando si vogliono indicare i membri di un gruppo, e si riferisce solitamente solo ai maschi.

Ad esempio :

Реб я та из нашего класса    I bambini (ragazzi) della nostra classe (maschi)

 

Alcuni sostantivi esistono sono al singolare, questi possono essere:

a) sostanze e prodotti:

Жел е зо ferro , мёд miele , хлор cloro

b) prodotti:

Milk of latte , Fig riso , m and words burro , м я со carne , соль sale , с а хар zucchero

c) insiemi:

Од е жда abbigliamento , О бувь calzature , Пос у да stoviglie , vasellame , М е бель mobile , arredamento Молод ё жь gioventu’, giovani

d) alcune attivita’ o sport:

fight and lotta , oh of that caccia , UB of RCA il mettere in ordine, pulizie , Square and tion nuoto

e) sentimenti e alcuni concetti astratti

Telegram of Bb amore , Mr. e navist odio , Zdor of Vieux salute

Altri invece hanno solo il plurale

a) oggetti composti da 2 o piu 'parti:

Pts and occhiali , H of reaper forbici , br th ki pantaloni , weight s bilancia , Dr. e ngi soldi

b) alcuni oggetti e prodotti:

Cons e ditches conserva in scatola , черн и ла inchiostro , дух и profumo

 

La maggioranza dei sostantivi che si riferiscono a oggetti inanimati e che sono di genere neutro non hanno una forma al plurale

Пальт о palto’, шосс е autostrada, такс и taxi

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